'THAT the opium smoking
habit is one of the worst influences in the moral and physical
life of the East will doubtless not be disputed by any one who
is acquainted with the social problems of this country. Therefore
any help which can be given to those suffering from this curse
will be a god-send to them.
The city which holds the record for opium consumption per capita
in this area is Bagan Si Api Api, situated on the east coast of
Sumatra, having a population of a little over 10,000 people.
In passing it might be stated that this city is the home of the
largest fishing centre in the East Indies and is the fourth largest
fishing market in the world. The people of that community purchase
about 1m guilders ($400,000 gold) worth of opium per year from
the government opium depots, not to mention the large amount which
is doubtless bought from smugglers of opium.
About one year ago the writer of this article asked some of the
members of our church in Bagan Si Api Api if they did not think
it would be a good plan to organise an Anti-Opium Society in that
city and attempt to help those who desired to get relief from
the opium habit. The idea appealed to them and such a society
was formed. The committee is made up of many not yet Christians.
A house was rented which is being used as a kind of sanatorium
in which the patients could stay during the course of the treatment.
The medicine was sent from Medan to a Javanese doctor in Bagan
Api Api who is not only a member of the Society, but also supervises
the treatment of the patients.
When we were ready
to receive opium addicts in the sanatorium, the people were very
timid about being the first to take this new medicine as no one
was quite willing to be the first victim. There are various kinds
of patent medicines in the Orient which are supposed to cure one
of the opium habit, but most of them are useless, while others
produce a worse effect upon the victim than the opium does.
However, in a short time two Chinese men offered themselves for
the treatment. They were about the worst looking specimens of
human wreckage that one could imagine. They had become desperate
since they could no longer find money enough with which to buy
opium. Hence they said they would be willing to give the new medicine
a trial even though it killed them as death could be no worse.
As soon as they began the treatment their friends came in every
few hours to ask how they felt and the two men reported that they
began to feel better from the very beginning. Inside of 15 days
they were cured of the opium habit. Naturally they were very weak
physically, yet the old craving was gone.
As a result of the testimony of these two men, scores of others
applied for the treatment and the little sanatorium was soon booked
up to capacity for months in advance. During the past nine months,
over 400 men have been cured. An Ex-Opium Smokers Club has been
organised and a suitable house has been outfitted by them for
their club.
Any person who has been cured of the opium habit may become a
member of this club, but if he should fall back into the old habit
he is dismissed from the club. This club has now a membership
of about 300. Here the fishermen may spend their idle hours in
reading, playing games, etc. All the other clubs in the town,
of which there are plenty, are chiefly opium smoking dens. Thus,
the advantages of such a club will be evident.
Our Chinese preacher holds Bible classes both in the sanatorium
and in the club house as well. This has given many of them an
opportunity of hearing the word of God for the first time. A large
number of them attend our regular church services and some of
them are preparing for baptism.
Of course the test of such work is not the number of persons who
have been cured, but the number who stay cured. To the best of
our knowledge not more then 20% have gone back to the old habit
again. This we consider a very good record.
The work of this Society is entirely supported by the friends
in Bagan Si Api Api in addition to the small amounts paid by the
people who take the treatment. We have had many calls from other
centres to begin this work. Many of these calls we hope to answer
later on.' - MM September 1925, p.1-2.
Earnest Lau, the Associate Editor of Methodist Message, is
also the Archivist of The Methodist Church in Singapore.