THE
National Council of Churches of Singapore (NCCS) has issued a
statement explaining why it does not favour the building of a
casino in Singapore.
It is responding to the Singapore
Government's recent announcement that the Government is exploring
the feasibility of developing an entertainment resort which may
also include a casino.
Here is the NCCS' full statement:
Introduction
THE Singapore Government has announced that it is exploring the
feasibility of developing an "integrated entertainment resort,
which may also include a casino". The National Council of
Churches of Singapore, as a responsible Christian community which
is also interested in the socio-economic and moral well-being
of the wider society, would like to express its concern regarding
the possible inclusion of a casino in the proposed entertainment
complex.
We want to begin by affirming that it is desirable to hold fast
to the good values and virtues which our society has nurtured
and taught through the efforts of the various faith communities,
associations, clans and educational institutions, often with the
support of our Government's policies. Our concern is that these
hard-earned values and virtues such as thrift, industry, generosity
and fairness should not be unravelled by projects or policies
which could subvert them and thus impoverish our society instead
of enhancing it.
Our Stand
We speak against the building of a casino in Singapore for these
reasons:
1. Casinos undermine virtues.
a. They tend to compromise the moral values and virtues required
by a society to flourish as a nation marked by excellence in human
achievements and good character.
b. Gamblers are inclined to put their trust in luck and chance,
often motivated by greed and the mistaken belief that money can
be easily obtained without hard work and social responsibility.
c. Apart from jeopardising hard work and social responsibility,
a gambling culture, accentuated by the presence of a casino, would
signal that time-tested virtues shared by people of different
faiths such as honesty, compassion, prudence, integrity, neighbourly
love, trustworthiness and social justice are no longer of primary
concern to Singapore.
2. Casinos will introduce more social ills.
a. Casinos may generate high financial yields. Those who will
benefit most from such profits will be the casino operators, their
shareholders and the government that collects tax. However, revenue
from casino collected by the government will be outweighed by
the economic and social costs incurred in combatting crimes and
the attendant social ills associated with, and attracted by, a
gambling culture.
b. The downside of looking only for high yields, with little
regard for social ills, is that such riches will be financed not
only by gamblers who might be able to afford their losses but
worse still by people who cannot, but are nevertheless tragically
trapped in their gambling habits.
c. Losers will not advertise their losses. Invariably they will
suffer in silence. That is not the only tragedy. The rippling
effect of losses will mean that the losers' families will have
to bear the brunt of their foolish indulgence in gambling. In
some well-publicised cases, the loser may conspire to cheat and
defraud others to feed his gambling addictions.
d. The end result, sadly, is that the social fabric that sustains
a prosperous and peaceful society will be further frayed.
3. It is not in our national interest to have a casino.
a. In the interest of Singapore's long-term future, if a casino
is built, what are we saying about the kind of a society we want
Singapore to become and to excel in? A country which may pride
itself on having the best entertainment resort with gambling facilities
is unlikely to be a wholesome family-friendly society, which our
Government seeks to advance. It is unlikely that a country known
for its gambling culture and access to casino facilities will
be a desirable place for any responsible family, nourished by
time-tested virtues, to settle in, take root and flourish. This
would negate the effort to attract and retain talents and even
ordinary people of good character, so vital to the continued well-being
and prosperity of Singapore.
b. It has been said that certain controls can be introduced to
ensure that not every Singaporean will be permitted to enter the
casino, if one is built. But that option is weak. Besides the
social fallout and the negative impact created by a new "qualifying
and non-qualifying" class of local gamblers, Singapore's
hard-earned international reputation as a safe, just and corruption-free
country that cares for poor and vulnerable people, will be tarnished
when Singapore takes on a new tag as a country now targetting
and preying on the wallets of gambling tourists, not all of whom
are rich.
c. Furthermore, a great country should be one that will protect
the interests of not just its citizens. What makes a country great
and commendable is its willingness to provide similar protection
to overseas visitors. There is nothing commendable about making
money from gullible local gamblers or tourists who spend their
money in casinos even if they choose to gamble on their own free
will.
d. Singapore is not so poor and desperate that it has to depend
on revenues derived from casinos and gambling to increase its
GDP and to finance social projects. Even if we are poor, we should
be a people of dignity and moral courage. There are other ethically
sound and responsible ways of generating incomes, attracting businesses
and drawing tourists which the Government can tap on and promote
without compromising our moral standards.
Our Commitment
The National Council of Churches of Singapore, with members from
different social backgrounds, as responsible people who are interested
in the well-being of our society - especially those who are vulnerable
- will continue to contribute to the building of a compassionate,
just, prosperous, peaceful and flourishing Singapore. And we can
do this, with God's help and with the cooperative efforts of other
concerned and ethically responsible Singaporeans of different
faiths, without relying on casinos to generate income or subsidise
social projects.